I was very much interested to know what this is all about when I saw the Program of "Partnerships in clinical trials" conference that started yesterday at The Marriot World Cener, Orlando, FL, USA. Really interesting idea.
How about running clinical trials at a subject's home ?! Yes, that is all about Virtual Clinical Trials.
Pfizer have become the forerunner of this new approach in clinical trials. They have decided to leverage the advantages that the digital world provides to overcome the difficulties faced while conducting a usual clinical trial. Difficulties range from finance, logistics, partnering, enrolling patients, labs, ethical and legal issues, storage, dispensing of IP, etc. in a clinical trial. If not all the difficulties, many of those seems to be overcome in virtualtrials (which has limitations of its own!)
Pfizer began the first ever virtual clinical trial, REMOTE (Research on Electronic Monitoring of OAB Treatment Experience) to determine whether the results of the pilot ‘virtual trial’ can replicate those of a previously completed Phase IV study with tolterodine tartrate (Detrol LA)
- 600 patients from around 10 states across the US
- Screening is online
- Consent online using video/multimedia
- Subjects will manage their own trial activity and report results directly to a trial investigator,
- Study drugs will be shipped to the subjects' homes rather than to study sites
- Study participants will get $25 for each online assessment and/or laboratory visit completed, up to a total of US$175.
- No study site visits
Potential advantages would be real time and reliable data collection, a lot of time, money and effort saved. A lot of paperwork is eliminated and of course audit findings will be clear.
“Studies like REMOTE could make biomedical science much more accessible to people who have long been excluded from or under-represented in clinical trials,” said Dr Freda Lewis-Hall, executive vice president and Chief Medical Officer of Pfizer.
But to train almost 600 people on the systems to use, procedures to follow will be tough job for Pfizer and the advent of technology is itself a limitation of its use. And the main disadvantage of this would be that this system is more applicable to conditions where there are a lot of patient reported outcomes and those that does not involve any complex diagnostic or treatment procedures. That again raises a concern of the scalability of this system. Moreover, I cannot imagine something like this to be a reality (at least in half a decade) in an African country or a developing nation where the cost of healthcare is still a economical burden on the patients.
Least, this does spice up the clinical trial experience for trial personnel and subjects who are tech savvy!
Here is the program at "Partnerships in Clinical Trials" confernence. No wonder Pfizer dominates this session. They lead the race with no visible competitors.